從mysql官網上下載mysql-server_5.7.21-1ubuntu14.04_amd64.deb-bundle.tar，然后進行離線安裝，解壓該安裝包，會出現11個依賴包，按照順序依次使用sudo dpkg -i 進行安裝，中間會報錯，顯示缺少相應的依賴，具體如下： *******@ubuntu:/opt/mysql$ sudo dpkg -i mysql-community-client_5.7.21-1ubuntu14.04_amd64.deb Selecting previously unselected package mysql-community-client. (Reading database ... 208518 files and directories currently installed.) Preparing to unpack mysql-community-client_5.7.21-1ubuntu14.04_amd64.deb ... Unpacking mysql-community-client (5.7.21-1ubuntu14.04) ... dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of mysql-community-client: mysql-community-client depends on libaio1 (>= 0.3.93); however: Package libaio1 is not installed. dpkg: error processing package mysql-community-client (--install): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured Processing triggers for man-db (2.6.7.1-1ubuntu1) ... Errors were encountered while processing: mysql-community-client 和 ********@ubuntu:/opt/mysql$ sudo dpkg -i mysql-community-server_5.7.21-1ubuntu14.04_amd64.deb Selecting previously unselected package mysql-community-server. (Reading database ... 208598 files and directories currently installed.) Preparing to unpack mysql-community-server_5.7.21-1ubuntu14.04_amd64.deb ... Unpacking mysql-community-server (5.7.21-1ubuntu14.04) ... dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of mysql-community-server: mysql-community-server depends on libmecab2 (>= 0.996-1.1); however: Package libmecab2 is not installed. dpkg: error processing package mysql-community-server (--install): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured Processing triggers for man-db (2.6.7.1-1ubuntu1) ... Processing triggers for ureadahead (0.100.0-16) ... ureadahead will be reprofiled on next reboot Errors were encountered while processing: mysql-community-server 附上依賴包安裝順序： 1.mysql-common_5.7.21-1ubuntu14.04_amd64.deb 2.libmysqlclient20_5.7.21-1ubuntu14.04_amd64.deb 3.libmysqlclient-dev_5.7.21-1ubuntu14.04_amd64.deb 4.libmysqld-dev_5.7.21-1ubuntu14.04_amd64.deb