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madgwick的傳感器融合算法,matlab版本的

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代碼片段和文件信息

%?Examplescript.m
%
%?This?script?demonstrates?use?of?the?MadgwickAHRS?and?MahonyAHRS?algorithm
%?classes?with?example?data.?ExampleData.mat?contains?calibrated?gyroscope
%?accelerometer?and?magnetometer?data?logged?from?an?AHRS?device?(x-IMU)
%?while?it?was?sequentially?rotated?from?0?degrees?to?+90?degree?and?then
%?to?-90?degrees?around?the?X?Y?and?Z?axis.??The?script?first?plots?the
%?example?sensor?data?then?processes?the?data?through?the?algorithm?and
%?plots?the?output?as?Euler?angles.
%
%?Note?that?the?Euler?angle?plot?shows?erratic?behaviour?in?phi?and?psi
%?when?theta?approaches??0?degrees.?This?due?to?a?singularity?in?the?Euler
%?angle?sequence?known?as?‘Gimbal?lock‘.??This?issue?does?not?exist?for?a
%?quaternion?or?rotation?matrix?representation.
%
%?Date??????????Author??????????Notes
%?28/09/2011????SOH?Madgwick????Initial?release
%?13/04/2012????SOH?Madgwick????deg2rad?function?no?longer?used
%?06/11/2012????Seb?Madgwick????radian?to?degrees?calculation?corrected

%%?Start?of?script

addpath(‘quaternion_library‘);??????%?include?quaternion?library
close?all;??????????????????????????%?close?all?figures
clear;??????????????????????????????%?clear?all?variables
clc;????????????????????????????????%?clear?the?command?terminal

%%?Import?and?plot?sensor?data

load(‘ExampleData.mat‘);

figure(‘Name‘?‘Sensor?Data‘);
axis(1)?=?subplot(311);
hold?on;
plot(time?Gyroscope(:1)?‘r‘);
plot(time?Gyroscope(:2)?‘g‘);
plot(time?Gyroscope(:3)?‘b‘);
legend(‘X‘?‘Y‘?‘Z‘);
xlabel(‘Time?(s)‘);
ylabel(‘Angular?rate?(deg/s)‘);
title(‘Gyroscope‘);
hold?off;
axis(2)?=?subplot(312);
hold?on;
plot(time?Accelerometer(:1)?‘r‘);
plot(time?Accelerometer(:2)?‘g‘);
plot(time?Accelerometer(:3)?‘b‘);
legend(‘X‘?‘Y‘?‘Z‘);
xlabel(‘Time?(s)‘);
ylabel(‘Acceleration?(g)‘);
title(‘Accelerometer‘);
hold?off;
axis(3)?=?subplot(313);
hold?on;
plot(time?Magnetometer(:1)?‘r‘);
plot(time?Magnetometer(:2)?‘g‘);
plot(time?Magnetometer(:3)?‘b‘);
legend(‘X‘?‘Y‘?‘Z‘);
xlabel(‘Time?(s)‘);
ylabel(‘Flux?(G)‘);
title(‘Magnetometer‘);
hold?off;
linkaxes(axis?‘x‘);

%%?Process?sensor?data?through?algorithm

AHRS?=?MadgwickAHRS(‘SamplePeriod‘?1/256?‘Beta‘?0.1);
%?AHRS?=?MahonyAHRS(‘SamplePeriod‘?1/256?‘Kp‘?0.5);

quaternion?=?zeros(length(time)?4);
for?t?=?1:length(time)
????AHRS.Update(Gyroscope(t:)?*?(pi/180)?Accelerometer(t:)?Magnetometer(t:)); %?gyroscope?units?must?be?radians
????quaternion(t?:)?=?AHRS.Quaternion;
end

%%?Plot?algorithm?output?as?Euler?angles
%?The?first?and?third?Euler?angles?in?the?sequence?(phi?and?psi)?become
%?unreliable?when?the?middle?angles?of?the?sequence?(theta)?approaches??0
%?degrees.?This?problem?commonly?referred?to?as?Gimbal?Lock.
%?See:?http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gimbal_lock

euler?=?quatern2euler(quaternConj(quaternion))?*?(180/pi); %?use?conjugate?for?sensor?frame?relative?to?Earth?and?convert?to?degrees.

figur

?屬性????????????大小?????日期????時間???名稱
-----------?---------??----------?-----??----
?????文件????????3263??2012-11-06?19:00??Examplescript.m
?????文件????????4678??2011-09-28?23:40??@MadgwickAHRS\MadgwickAHRS.m
?????文件????????4718??2011-09-28?23:40??@MahonyAHRS\MahonyAHRS.m
?????文件?????????650??2011-09-27?16:52??quaternion_library\axisAngle2quatern.m
?????文件?????????965??2011-09-27?16:52??quaternion_library\axisAngle2rotMat.m
?????文件?????????938??2011-09-27?16:52??quaternion_library\euler2rotMat.m
?????文件?????????878??2011-09-27?16:52??quaternion_library\quatern2euler.m
?????文件?????????825??2011-09-27?16:52??quaternion_library\quatern2rotMat.m
?????文件?????????378??2011-09-27?16:52??quaternion_library\quaternConj.m
?????文件?????????661??2011-09-27?16:51??quaternion_library\quaternProd.m
?????文件?????????645??2011-09-27?16:51??quaternion_library\rotMat2euler.m
?????文件????????1434??2011-09-27?16:51??quaternion_library\rotMat2quatern.m
?????文件????????2465??2011-09-27?16:51??quaternion_library\Testscript.m
?????文件??????101819??2011-09-24?13:39??ExampleData.mat

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